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Old 24-May-2015, 10:20 PM   #14
rabbit73
Retired A/V Tech
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: S.E. VA
Posts: 2,753
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I'm trying to digest all of it as I'm admitted novice here lol.
I'm still learning too, Bud.

Thanks for the photo that ADTech requested.
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It's dead flat around here not much if any elevation change.
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The antenna is aimed due south about 16ft up with no trees within about 600ft any direction.
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here's the view from where I would like the antenna about 25 ft up
Nice photo, but UH-OH, could it be higher? Trees really mess with UHF signals.

The hdtvprimer site is down now, so no images. Text from Google cache.
http://www.hdtvprimer.com/antennas/siting.html

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Trees and UHF

If a tree loses its leaves in the fall, reception behind it will improve dramatically. Many people get a TV for Christmas, and erect an antenna for it in January, and then wonder why it quit working in May. It’s the trees.

In the following simulation, a tree is modeled as a perfect sphere blocking 90% of the signal.

(image missing)

If the antenna is behind a tree, it is in overlapping fields: a weak field that passes through the tree plus a weak field that is diffracted around the tree. Overlapping fields are complicated, with strong spots and weak spots. This will be true even if the tree is not a perfect sphere. If you get a UHF antenna to work behind a tree, you will likely see dropouts when the wind blows because the strong and weak spots will move around as the tree deforms. Even in a good-signal neighborhood it is inadvisable to put a UHF antenna behind a tree.

The farther away a tree is, the less of a problem it is. For far away trees, assume no signal penetrates the tree, and reception will be by diffraction around the tree. Trees block 100% of satellite signals.
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Last edited by rabbit73; 25-May-2015 at 12:41 AM.
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